Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Cost in India - Get Cost Estimate

What Is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?

Oral and maxillofacial surgery is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions, injuries, and defects affecting the mouth, jaws, face, and neck. This field bridges the gap between medicine and dentistry, dealing with both functional and aesthetic issues. Surgeons in this field undergo extensive medical and dental training to perform complex procedures involving bones, soft tissues, and facial structures.

When Is Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Needed?

This type of surgery is commonly recommended for a variety of medical and dental issues that cannot be resolved through non-surgical treatments. Conditions that may require oral and maxillofacial surgery include impacted wisdom teeth, facial trauma, jaw misalignment, congenital facial deformities, tumors or cysts in the jaw, and severe infections. It is also a crucial part of reconstructive surgery following cancer treatments or major facial injuries.

How Is the Surgical Process Performed?

The surgical process typically begins with a thorough consultation, which includes physical examination, imaging studies like X-rays or CT scans, and medical history review. Depending on the condition, the surgery may be performed under local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia. The surgical procedure could be outpatient or may require hospitalization, especially in complex cases involving reconstructive or trauma-related surgeries.

What Are Common Procedures in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?

Some of the most common procedures include the extraction of impacted teeth, corrective jaw surgery (orthognathic surgery), treatment of facial injuries, cleft lip and palate repair, dental implant placement, and removal of tumors or cysts. Oral surgeons may also perform surgery to treat temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders and carry out bone grafting when preparing for implant placement.