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Minimum Cost 1500/2500 USD
Average Cost 1600/2700 USD
Maximum Cost 1800/3000 USD

Procedure Type

surgical

Procedure Duration

20-30min

Hospital Stay (Days)

Daycare

Understanding the Difference Between TESA and Micro-TESE

TESA is a needle-based technique where a fine needle is inserted into the testis to aspirate sperm. It is minimally invasive and usually performed under local anesthesia. Micro-TESE, on the other hand, is more advanced and involves using an operating microscope to carefully open the testicle and identify small areas where sperm may still be produced. It is often more successful in cases of non-obstructive azoospermia, where sperm production is severely impaired.

When Are These Procedures Recommended?

TESA is commonly advised for men with obstructive azoospermia, where sperm is produced but blocked from reaching the semen. Micro-TESE is recommended when the cause is non-obstructive, meaning the testicles are not producing enough sperm naturally. These techniques offer hope to couples struggling with male infertility and enable them to pursue biological parenthood.

The Surgical Process and Anesthesia

TESA is a short, outpatient procedure typically done under local anesthesia. A small needle is inserted through the scrotal skin into the testis, and fluid or tissue is aspirated. Micro-TESE is more intricate and requires general or spinal anesthesia. A small incision is made, and under a high-powered microscope, the surgeon inspects the seminiferous tubules to find even rare sperm-producing areas.

Doctors for Tesa /Micro Tesa in India

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Dr. Sandeep Harkar

Artemis Hospital, Gurugram

Associate Chief Urology & kidney transplant & Robotic Surgery

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Dr. Ahmed Kamaal

Amrita Hospital, Faridabad

Senoir Consultant - Renal Sciences, Urology

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Dr. Vikram Barua Kaushik

Artemis Hospital, Gurugram

Chief - Urology, Kidney Transplant Program & Robotic Surgery (Unit II)

Recovery and Postoperative Care

Recovery from TESA is quick, and most patients return to normal activity within a day or two. There might be slight swelling or discomfort, which is easily managed with medications. Micro-TESE may require a slightly longer recovery due to the nature of the procedure. Patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities and follow the doctor's care instructions to ensure proper healing.

Success Rates and Fertility Outcomes

While success rates vary depending on the cause of infertility, Micro-TESE generally yields better sperm retrieval rates in non-obstructive cases. The sperm collected is used for ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection), where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg. Many couples have achieved successful pregnancies using sperm retrieved through TESA or Micro-TESE.

Emotional and Psychological Impact

Undergoing sperm retrieval procedures can be emotionally challenging for men. It's important for couples to receive emotional support and counseling during the fertility journey. Understanding the process, having realistic expectations, and maintaining open communication with the medical team can make the experience more manageable and positive.

Leading Hospitals for Tesa /Micro Tesa in India

hospital

Medanta Hospital

Gurugram, India

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Marengo Asia Hospital

Gurugram, India

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Shallby Sanar International Hospital

Gurugram, India

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