Trans urethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) Cost in India - Get Cost Estimate

Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumour (TURBT): A Vital Procedure for Bladder Cancer

Transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) is a common surgical procedure used to diagnose and treat bladder cancer. It involves removing tumours from the bladder through the urethra, without the need for external incisions. TURBT is typically performed when a patient is diagnosed with a tumour in the bladder, and it plays a crucial role in both staging the cancer and providing immediate treatment. This minimally invasive procedure offers many benefits, including quicker recovery times and reduced risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.

How TURBT Is Performed

TURBT is performed under general or spinal anesthesia. A cystoscope, a thin tube with a light and camera, is inserted into the bladder through the urethra, allowing the surgeon to visualize the tumour. The surgeon then uses a special tool to remove the tumour or take biopsy samples for further examination. The procedure can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours, depending on the size and number of tumours being removed.

Indications for TURBT

TURBT is primarily indicated for patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, which refers to tumours that have not spread into the deeper layers of the bladder wall. It is also used for patients with recurrent tumours, providing a way to monitor and manage the condition. In some cases, TURBT may also be performed to alleviate symptoms such as bleeding or blockage of urine flow caused by a tumour.

Recovery After TURBT

Most patients are able to go home the same day or after a short hospital stay following TURBT. The recovery time is relatively quick, and many patients are able to resume normal activities within a week, though strenuous activities should be avoided for a few weeks. It is common for patients to experience mild discomfort, such as urinary frequency or burning, during the first few days after the procedure. This is typically managed with pain relievers and antibiotics to prevent infection.

Risks and Complications

Although TURBT is generally safe, there are some potential risks and complications. These can include bleeding, infection, and perforation of the bladder wall. In rare cases, the tumour may recur after the procedure, requiring further treatment or surveillance. It is essential for patients to follow up with their healthcare providers regularly to monitor for any recurrence or complications.